As AI systems grow more sophisticated, they are meant to lighten the load on clinicians. But without clearly defined frameworks for their use, these technologies may actually increase the cognitive and emotional demands on physicians—forcing them to interpret complex data while still delivering deeply human care. In this recent Le Monde opinion piece, Yemeng Lu-Myers, MD, Christopher Myers, PhD, and Shefali V. Patil, PhD, unpack what they call the “physician’s superhuman dilemma.”